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Yunnan Wild Mushroom Hotpot
野生菌火锅 · Yěshēng Jùn Huǒguō
A clear or mildly spiced broth hotpot designed for cooking Yunnan's seasonal wild mushrooms, including porcini, matsutake and others.
Yunnan is one of the world's most biodiverse regions for wild mushrooms, and the summer wild-mushroom season (July–October) triggers a dedicated hotpot culture. A clear chicken or pork broth — occasionally with a mild Yunnan herb seasoning — is used rather than the mala broth of Sichuan, so as not to overwhelm the mushrooms' delicate flavours. At the table, diners select from a spread of seasonal varieties: porcini (niúgān jùn), matsutake (sōng rónɡ jùn), chanterelles (jī zōng jùn), and the notorious 'little white ghost' (jiàn shǒu qīng), which causes hallucinations if undercooked. Restaurants always ensure full cooking time for toxic varieties. The mushrooms are sliced and dipped briefly in the simmering broth, then eaten with a simple sesame or garlic dip. A final meal of rice or noodles cooked in the flavourful mushroom broth ends the meal.
Where to try
Kunming: restaurants along Wenlin Jie and Nanping Jie during summer and autumn. Mushroom-specialist restaurants open only in season; check dates before visiting.
Dietary notes
Mushrooms, vegetable or chicken broth. Vegetarian broth versions available. Gluten-free. Warning: some wild varieties require thorough cooking.
Other southwest dishes
- Baba Flatbread粑粑
Yunnan's daily flatbread — a thick wheat or rice-flour round cooked on a griddle and eaten plain or stuffed.
- Bang Bang Chicken棒棒鸡
Cold poached chicken shredded by hand, dressed in chilli oil, sesame paste and Sichuan peppercorn.
- Boiled Fish in Chilli Oil水煮鱼
Fish slices submerged in a deep pool of chilli oil and Sichuan peppercorns. Served bubbling.
- Chongqing Hotpot重庆火锅
The original mala hotpot — a simmering cauldron of beef tallow, Pixian doubanjiang and Sichuan peppercorn for communal dipping.