Transport · Airports · NKG
南京禄口国际机场 · NKG / ZSNJ. Nanjing's international airport with metro access and inclusion in the 144-hour Yangtze Delta transit zone, serving Jiangsu's historic capital.
About this airport
Nanjing Lukou International Airport is located in the Lukou district of Jiangning, roughly 35 kilometres south of the city centre along a route that crosses through the expanding southern suburbs. The original Lukou airport terminal opened in 1997, replacing a city-centre facility that had become operationally constrained. Terminal 2, which is the main building used today, was completed in 2014 — a project timed, as with several other Chinese airport expansions, to coincide with a major international event, in this case the 2014 Youth Olympic Games. Terminal 1 remains operational for some domestic traffic. Metro Line S1, the Airport Line, connects both terminals to the city's metro network.
Nanjing is one of the most historically layered cities in China. It was the first capital of the Ming dynasty, a key seat of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the capital of the Republic of China from 1927 to 1949 (with interruptions), and the site of the 1937 Nanjing Massacre. The city's historical weight is matched by a substantial modern university population and a growing technology sector. For transit visitors, the Ming City Walls (among the longest intact ancient city walls in the world), the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, the Confucius Temple district, and the Presidential Palace are all accessible by metro and worth the effort of a layover visit.
The 144-hour TWOV scheme covering Shanghai, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang includes Nanjing, and the combination of designation port flexibility (you can arrive at NKG and depart from PVG, SHA, HGH, or another designated port in the zone within the 144-hour window) makes it one of the more useful TWOV arrangements for multi-city transit. High-speed trains between Nanjing and Shanghai take about 75 minutes, making the two cities easily combined within the window.
Immigration at NKG processes international arrivals through T2's dedicated international piers. The standard biometric procedure applies: fingerprint capture at a side station, then face recognition at the primary officer's booth. Wait times are generally moderate — 20–40 minutes during busy periods — as international traffic at NKG is lower volume than at the major hubs. [VERIFY: current typical wait times — May 2026]. The e-channel for residence permit holders is available.
SIM counters from China Mobile and China Unicom are present in the T2 arrivals hall. Tourist packages for 30-day visits with data are available in the same CNY 50–150 range as other major airports. [VERIFY: current pricing — May 2026]. Staff speak basic English. Bring your passport for the SIM registration process.
Metro Line S1 from T2 runs into the city metro network, connecting at Nanjing South Railway Station (a high-speed rail hub) and continuing to the city centre at Xinjieku and Andemen stations. Total journey time from NKG to the city centre is roughly 40–55 minutes. The fare is approximately CNY 20–26. [VERIFY: current fares — May 2026]. Taxis from T2 to the Confucius Temple area (Fuzimiao) or the Presidential Palace cost approximately CNY 100–140. Rideshare via DiDi is available from designated pickup points.
The standard unlicensed taxi approach at NKG arrivals follows the same pattern as at other Chinese airports. The official metered taxi queue is outside the T2 arrivals exit; the rank is clearly signed. Ignore anyone approaching you inside the terminal with transport offers. The Confucius Temple area, being a major tourist district, also has occasional tuk-tuk and private vehicle operators at the destination end offering overpriced local transport; agree on a price before boarding any non-metered vehicle.
Priority Pass access at NKG is through the Air China Lounge and CES International Lounge in T2. Both are accessible during their operating airlines' hours. Lounge quality is functional — hot food, decent beverages, adequate seating — without being notable. The CES Lounge is the one typically accessible to non-Air China Priority Pass holders; confirm access before proceeding through security.
Wi-Fi at NKG requires the standard passport-scan or phone-verification process. Connection speeds in T2 are reasonable. Foreign site restrictions apply; configure your VPN before arrival if access to blocked services is needed.
Food in T2 includes a mid-range selection of Jinling (Nanjing-style) cuisine stalls, a Sichuan noodle bar, and standard Chinese and international chains. The food court on level 3 is the main eating area. Nanjing-specific items — salted pressed duck (盐水鸭), which the city is known for — can occasionally be found at airport stalls, though airport versions vary in quality. Prices are 30–50% above city-level equivalents.
Smoking is not permitted in the terminal buildings. Designated smoking areas are outside the arrivals and departures entrances. Airside smoking rooms are marked on the terminal map.
Accessibility at NKG is consistent with modern Chinese terminal standards: lifts at all vertical transitions, tactile paving on main routes, wheelchair assistance available through your airline. The Metro Line S1 station is accessible by lift from street level. T1's older infrastructure is less consistently equipped.
Terminals
Two terminals, T1 and T2, connected by a free inter-terminal bus. T2 opened in 2014 and handles both domestic and international services. Metro Line S1 (Airport Line) connects T1 and T2 to the city metro network.
Transit to the city
Metro Line S1 runs to Nanjing South Railway Station and onwards to the city centre (Xinjieku, Andemen) in roughly 40–55 minutes total (CNY 20–26). Taxis to the Confucius Temple area or the Bund cost approximately CNY 100–140.
Priority Pass lounges
Food
T2 has a mid-range selection including local Jinling cuisine stalls, a Sichuan noodle bar, and standard coffee chains. The food court on level 3 is the main eating area. Options are adequate but not remarkable.
Sleep options
The Hilton Nanjing Riverside is the closest upscale option; no hotel is directly connected. Several mid-range business hotels operate in the Lukou area near the airport.
Transit visa-free rules
Nanjing is included in the 144-hour TWOV for the Shanghai, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang zone. Passengers may arrive at NKG and depart from any other designated port in the zone, including PVG or SHA, within the 144-hour window.